Obesity-Related Conditions Treatment in Hyderabad

Some Common Obesity-Related Conditions

1. Heart ailments- Obesity increases the risk of hypertension (high blood pressure), arrhythmias (abnormal heartbeat), heart attack, and heart failure. The link between heart disease with obesity is such that with a large body size, the heart needs to pump harder to provide enough blood to all the body cells.
2. Stroke- Stroke is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the blood vessel carrying oxygen-rich blood to the brain bursts or gets blocked, thereby cutting off the blood flow to the brain which eventually damages the brain tissues. Obesity is known to be a risk factor for hypertension, high blood glucose, and high cholesterol which when left untreated may lead to stroke.
3. Metabolic Syndrome- Metabolic syndrome is a set of medical conditions that increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. It is closely related to obesity and lack of physical activity. Those who have metabolic syndrome must at minimum have any three of the following conditions:
   • Hypertension
   • High blood glucose
   • High triglyceride levels in the blood
   • Low levels of good cholesterol in the blood
   • Large waist size.
4. Fatty liver diseases- These include non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. They develop when fat accumulation takes place inside the liver. Mostly, they are seen in obese people who have insulin resistance, unhealthy fat in their blood, and metabolic syndrome. If left untreated, they can cause serious conditions like cirrhosis, severe liver damage, or liver failure.
5. Kidney disease- It is a condition where the kidneys get damaged and are unable to filter blood as it should. As obesity increases the risk of hypertension and diabetes, these health issues can further cause chronic kidney disease.
6. Type 2 diabetes- It is a condition where the patients resist insulin or can’t produce enough insulin to control their blood glucose levels. Obese people are mostly affected with type 2 diabetes. As per Obesity Doctors in Hyderabad, if left untreated, type 2 diabetes can cause infections, vision problems, chronic kidney disease, and heart failure.
7. Osteoarthritis- Obesity leads to more body weight or pressure on the weight-bearing joints of the body. The cartilage that cushions the joint's bone wears down and gets inflamed with age and heavyweight. This condition is called osteoarthritis.
8. Breathing problems- Extra body weight can impact the functioning of the lungs, affect the lung's airways, and lead to breathing issues. Asthma and obstructive sleep apnea are two breathing problems that can happen due to obesity.
9. Aging and Reproductive issues- Obesity along with ageing can cause women to have irregular menses and skipped ovulation, thereby making them infertile. Obese men might also experience erectile dysfunction and infertility. Pregnant women who are obese are more likely to suffer from gestational diabetes and surgical complications; have preeclampsia; usually need C-sections.
10. Gout- It is a kind of arthritis characterised by pain and swelling in the joints caused by uric acid build-up in the joints. Obesity is a major risk factor for Gout.
11. Gallbladder and pancreas diseases- Obesity increases the likelihood of gallstones and cholecystitis (pancreas inflammation) due to high levels of unhealthy fats accumulation in the blood.
12. Mental health problems- Not only physical health, mental health also gets affected by obesity. Some mental health issues linked to obesity include low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, prolonged stress, body image issues, and eating disorders.

Certain Cancers- Obesity may increase the risk of some cells growing out of control or abnormally. Obese men are likely to be at risk of colon, rectum, and prostate cancer whereas obese women are at high risk of breast, uterus, ovarian, and gallbladder cancer. Other cancers that are associated with obesity include meningioma, adenocarcinoma, multiple myeloma, and kidney cancer.

Obesity should not be ignored and it requires early management and treatment. To get more details on obesity and weight loss treatment in Hyderabad do visit the experts at Sree Nandaka Advanced Surgery Clinic.

FAQs on Obesity Treatment

What are the different types of obesity?

Based on the severity of obesity, there are three types/classes of obesity. These classes are defined by the BMI (Body Mass Index) and they are used to evaluate which treatment will work best for the patient suffering from obesity-related conditions.

• Class I: BMI 30 to < 35 kg/m3
• Class II: BMI 35 to < 40 kg/m3
• Class III: BMI above 40 kg/m3

How can I prevent obesity and its related conditions?

Prevention is always better than looking for treatments for obesity and its related conditions. It is possible by making small sacrifices in daily snacking habits, doing workouts, stocking the kitchen with healthy foods, avoiding foods rich in calories, and managing stress.

How is a medical condition diagnosed to be related to obesity?

For most people checking body mass index is the simple and reliable way to check whether they are healthy, overweight, or obese. To find out whether you are at high risk of obesity-related conditions or are experiencing any health problem linked to obesity, your healthcare provider will ask you about your lifestyle, your family history, and how you feel about your weight. Your medical records will be reviewed and your current health status will be checked. Lastly, some tests will be performed like measuring blood pressure, waist circumference, cholesterol/glucose levels in the blood, and kidney and liver function by studying the blood sample.